Korea is known for its highly efficient and well-developed public transportation system. To help foreign visitors or residents navigate it with ease, here are 10 essential tips for using public transportation in Korea.
1. Use a T-Money Card
A T-Money card is a must-have for using public transportation in Korea. It works on buses, subways, and taxis, and you can easily purchase and recharge it at convenience stores or subway stations.
2. Understand the Subway Map
Major cities like Seoul, Busan, and Daegu have extensive subway systems. Familiarize yourself with the subway map to navigate efficiently. Apps like KakaoMap or NAVER Map provide real-time route guidance.
3. Korean Bus System
Buses cover areas that subways don’t reach. They are categorized by color and number, with blue buses covering long distances and green buses focusing on shorter, local routes.
4. Check Timetables and Last Train Times
Public transportation operates on fixed schedules. In Seoul, the last subway train typically runs between 11:30 PM and midnight. Most buses stop operating between 10 PM and 11 PM, depending on the area. For late-night travel, taxis are your best option.
5. KTX, SRT, and Express Buses
For intercity travel, the KTX (Korea Train Express) and SRT offer fast and convenient options. Express buses are a cheaper alternative and connect major cities. You can find bus terminals in Seoul near Gangnam and Seoul Station.
6. Use Transportation Apps
Several apps can help you navigate public transportation in Korea:
- KakaoMap: Offers route guidance for buses and subways.
- Subway Korea: Provides subway maps and real-time schedules.
- T-Money App: Lets you check your card balance and usage history.
7. Payment Methods
While T-Money cards are the most common, credit cards are also widely accepted. However, some buses don’t give change, so if you’re paying with cash, have the exact fare ready. Most taxis accept card payments.
8. Follow Etiquette
Korea’s public transportation system is known for its orderliness. Always queue when boarding, and offer priority seats to the elderly, pregnant women, and people with disabilities. Avoid loud phone conversations and eating inside vehicles.
9. Multilingual Signs and Announcements
Subways and major bus routes provide signs and announcements in English, Chinese, and Japanese. However, regional buses may only offer Korean, so having a basic understanding of the language or using a translation app can be helpful.
10. Taxi Tips
Taxis are safe and convenient. However, many drivers may not speak English, so it’s a good idea to show the address written in Korean. You can also use the Kakao T app to book taxis easily without language barriers. More info
Conclusion
Korea’s public transportation system is efficient and convenient. By preparing a T-Money card, installing essential apps, and understanding local etiquette, you can make the most of it during your stay. Whether you're traveling for leisure or daily commuting, these tips will help you navigate Korea's public transportation like a pro!
